Measuring the Health Status Gap for American Indians/Alaska Natives: Getting Closer to the Truth
Emily Puukka, MS,
Paul Stehr-Green, DrPH, MPH and
Thomas M. Becker, MD, PhD
Emily Puukka, Paul Stehr-Green, and Thomas M. Becker are with the Northwest Tribal Epidemiology Center, Northwest Portland Area Indian Health Board, Portland, Ore.
FIGURE 1—Derivation of numerator and denominator data, by calculation method. Note. AIAN = American Indian/Alaska Native; NCHS = National Center for Health Statistics; n = number of cases; N = number of population. aExcludes all in situ cases except urinary bladder. bAverage population from 1996 to 1999.
FIGURE 2—Age-adjusted cancer incidence rates among men, by race and calculation method: Idaho, Oregon, and Washington, 19961999. Note. AIAN = American Indian/Alaska Native. Rates are per 100 000 population (with 95% confidence intervals) adjusted to the 2000 US standard population, excluding all nonurinary bladder in situ cases.
FIGURE 3—Age-adjusted cancer incidence rates among women, by race and calculation method: Idaho, Oregon, and Washington, 19961999. Note. AIAN = American Indian/Alaska Native. Rates are per 100 000 population (with 95% confidence intervals) adjusted to the 2000 US standard population, excluding all nonurinary bladder in situ cases.