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AJPH First Look, published online ahead of print Jun 28, 2007
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American Journal of Public Health, 10.2105/AJPH.2006.097006


Public Health Then and Now

The Rise and Fall of Tobacco Control Media Campaigns, 1967-2006

Jennifer K. Ibrahim 1* Stanton A. Glantz 2

1 Temple University
2 University of California San Francisco

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: jibrahim{at}temple.edu.


   Abstract

Extensive research has demonstrated that public education through media campaigns is an effective means to reduce smoking prevalence and tobacco consumption. Aggressive media campaigns that confront the tobacco industry’s deceptive practices are most effective and are therefore a prime target for attack. The tobacco industry has attacked public tobacco control media campaigns since 1967, when the first public tobacco control media advertisements ran.

Through studying tobacco control media campaigns in Arizona, California, Florida, Massachusetts, Minnesota, and Oregon, and of the American Legacy Foundation, we identified industry strategies to prevent a campaign’s creation, limit the target audience and the content of the messages, limit or eliminate the campaign’s funding, and pursue litigation against the campaigns. Tobacco control advocates must learn from the past and continue to confront the tobacco industry and its third-party allies to defend antitobacco media campaigns or, despite evidence of their effectiveness, they will be eliminated.

Key Words: Media, Tobacco Control




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