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AJPH First Look, published online ahead of print Jul 16, 2008
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September 2008, Vol 98, No. 9 | American Journal of Public Health 1565-1569
© 2008 American Public Health Association
DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2007.117481


COMMENTARY

The Changing Pattern of Doctoral Education in Public Health From 1985 to 2006 and the Challenge of Doctoral Training for Practice and Leadership

Eugene Declercq, PhD, Karen Caldwell, MPH, Suzanne Havala Hobbs, DrPH, RD and Bernard Guyer, MD, MPH

At the time of the study, Eugene Declercq was with the Maternal and Child Health Department of the Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA. Karen Caldwell was with Management Sciences for Health, Cambridge, MA. Suzanne Havala Hobbs was with the Department of Health Policy and Administration, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill. Bernard Guyer was with Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD.

Correspondence: Requests for reprints should be sent to Eugene Declercq, PhD, Professor, Maternal and Child Health Department, Assistant Dean for Doctoral Education, Boston University School of Public Health, 715 Albany St, Boston, MA 02118-2526 (e-mail: declercq{at}bu.edu).

We examined trends in doctoral education in public health and the challenges facing practice-oriented doctor of public health (DrPH) programs. We found a rapid rise in the numbers of doctoral programs and students. Most of the increase was in PhD students who in 2006 composed 73% of the total 5247 current public health doctoral students, compared with 53% in 1985. There has also been a substantial increase (40%) in students in DrPH programs since 2002.

Challenges raised by the increased demand for DrPH practice-oriented education relate to admissions, curriculum, assessment processes, and faculty hiring and promotion. We describe approaches to practice-based doctoral education taken by three schools of public health.







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