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FRAMING HEALTH MATTERS |
Shanti A. Parikh is with the Department of Anthropology, Washington University, St. Louis, Mo.
Correspondence: Requests for reprints should be sent to Shanti A. Parikh, PhD, Department of Anthropology, Washington University, CB 1114, 1 Brookings Dr, St. Louis, MO 63139 (e-mail: shanti.parikh{at}wustl.edu).
Research has shown that married womens greatest risk for HIV infection is their husbands extramarital sexual activities. Using 6 months of ethnographic research in southeastern Uganda, I examined how the social and economic contexts surrounding mens extramarital sexuality and the dynamics of marriage put men and women at risk for HIV infection.
I found that Ugandas HIV prevention messages may be inadvertently contributing to increased difficulty in acknowledging HIV risk and to newer forms of sexual secrecy and that structural determinants, including persistent poverty, intersect with gender inequalities to shape marital risk. After examining a community effort to regulate mens sexuality, I suggest that HIV prevention strategies should focus more on endogenous forms of risk reduction while simultaneously addressing structural factors that facilitate opportunities for mens extramarital sex.
This article has been cited by other articles:
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H. M. Phinney "Rice Is Essential but Tiresome; You Should Get Some Noodles": Doi Moi and the Political Economy of Men's Extramarital Sexual Relations and Marital HIV Risk in Hanoi, Vietnam Am J Public Health, April 1, 2008; 98(4): 650 - 660. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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