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AJPH First Look, published online ahead of print Jul 27, 2006
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September 2006, Vol 96, No. 9 | American Journal of Public Health 1681-1685
© 2006 American Public Health Association
DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2005.080580


RESEARCH AND PRACTICE

Television Viewing and Pedometer-Determined Physical Activity Among Multiethnic Residents of Low-Income Housing

Gary G. Bennett, PhD, Kathleen Y. Wolin, ScD, K. Viswanath, PhD, Sandy Askew, BA, Elaine Puleo, PhD and Karen M. Emmons, PhD

Gary G. Bennett, K. Viswanath, and Karen M. Emmons are with the Department of Society, Human Development and Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, and the Center for Community-Based Research, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Mass. Kathleen Y. Wolin is with the Department of Preventive Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Ill. Sandy Askew is with the Center for Community-Based Research, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston. Elaine Puleo is with the Department of Public Health—Biostatistics and Epidemiology Concentration, University of Massachusetts, Amherst.

Correspondence: Requests for reprints should be sent to Gary G. Bennett, Center for Community-Based Research, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, 44 Binney St, Smith 256, Boston, MA 02115 (e-mail: gary_bennett{at}dfci.harvard.edu).

Objectives. We evaluated the association between television viewing and pedometer-determined physical activity among predominantly racial/ethnic minority residents of low-income housing in metropolitan Boston in 2005.

Methods. We used mixed models to analyze the association between reported hours of television viewing and pedometer-determined steps per day among 486 adults. We also examined whether television viewing was associated with the achievement of 10000 steps per day.

Results. There was a mean 3.6 hours of average daily television watching. In multivariable analyses, each hour of television viewing on an average day was associated with 144 (95% confidence interval [CI]= –276, –12) fewer steps per day and a decreased likelihood of accumulating 10 000 steps per day (odds ratio [OR]=0.84; 95% CI=0.71, 0.99). Weekday and weekend television viewing were each also associated with fewer steps per day.

Conclusions. Average daily television viewing was associated with reductions in total pedometer-determined physical activity levels (approximately 520 steps per day) in this lower-income sample. As part of a comprehensive physical activity promotion plan, recommendations to reduce television viewing should be made.




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Response to : GG Bennett et al.
Larry G. Morton II
AJPH Online, 23 Oct 2006 [Full text]



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