AJPH
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Submit a response
Right arrow Purchase Article
Right arrow View Shopping Cart
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me when eLetters are posted
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Cecil, J. S.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Cecil, J. S.
Related Collections
Right arrow Health Law
Right arrow Health Policy
Right arrow Government
July 2005, Vol 95, No. S1 | American Journal of Public Health S74-S80
© 2005 American Public Health Association
DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2004.044776


PUBLIC HEALTH MATTERS

Ten Years of Judicial Gatekeeping Under Daubert

Joe S. Cecil, PhD, JD

The author is with the Federal Judicial Center’s Program on Scientific and Technical Evidence, Washington, DC.

Correspondence: Requests for reprints should be sent to Joe S. Cecil, Federal Judicial Center, One Columbus Circle, NE, Washington, DC 20002 (e-mail: jcecil{at}fjc.gov).

In the ten years since Daubert v Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals, Inc, the standards for admissibility at trial of expert testimony in general and scientific evidence in particular have become more demanding. Reviews of recent cases and empirical studies of federal judges’ and attorneys’ practices indicate that judges are more likely to consider the admissibility of expert evidence prior to trial, to inquire more deeply into the reasoning and methodology that supports the expert opinions, and to limit or exclude such evidence from presentation at trial. Studies of published cases confirm this finding.

Recent cases consider more difficult questions arising from the differing methodologies used in various areas of science. The current legal framework that assesses admissibility in terms of professional practice outside the courtroom is poorly suited to cases that require expertise across a wide range of specialties and force judges to choose from among different scientific methodologies. Future research should focus on the pretrial screening of expert testimony and interactions between the attorneys and experts in shaping that testimony.




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Am. J. Public HealthHome page
E. Bingham, L. Boden, R. Clapp, P. Hoppin, S. Krimsky, D. Michaels, D. Ozonoff, and A. Robbins
BINGHAM ET AL. RESPOND
Am J Public Health, February 1, 2006; 96(2): 206 - 207.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Public HealthHome page
D. Michaels
Scientific Evidence and Public Policy
Am J Public Health, July 1, 2005; 95(S1): S5 - S7.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Public HealthHome page
R. L. Melnick
A Daubert Motion: A Legal Strategy to Exclude Essential Scientific Evidence in Toxic Tort Litigation
Am J Public Health, July 1, 2005; 95(S1): S30 - S34.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Public HealthHome page
D. Michaels and C. Monforton
Manufacturing Uncertainty: Contested Science and the Protection of the Public's Health and Environment
Am J Public Health, July 1, 2005; 95(S1): S39 - S48.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Copyright © 2005 by the American Public Health Association