|
|
||||||||
RESEARCH AND PRACTICE |
The authors are with the Department of Health Behavior, Division of Cancer Prevention and Population Sciences, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY.
Correspondence: Requests for reprints should be sent to K. Michael Cummings, PhD, MPH, Department of Health Behavior, Division of Cancer Prevention and Population Sciences, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Elm and Carlton Streets, Buffalo, NY 14263 (e-mail: michael.cummings{at}roswellpark.org).
Objectives. In this cohort study, we assessed the impact of smoke-free work-site policies on smoking cessation behaviors.
Methods. Smokers were tracked as part of the Community Intervention Trial for Smoking Cessation. Telephone surveys were administered to 1967 employed smokers in 1993 and 2001. Data were gathered on personal and demographic characteristics, tobacco use behaviors, and restrictiveness of worksite smoking policies.
Results. People who worked in environments that changed to or maintained smoke-free policies between 1993 and 2001 were 1.9 times more likely (odds ratio [OR] = 1.92; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.11, 3.32) than people whose worksites did not do so to have stopped smoking by 2001. Continuing smokers decreased their average daily consumption by 2.57 cigarettes. People working in environments that had smoke-free policies in place in both 1993 and 2001 were 2.3 times more likely (OR=2.29; 95% CI=1.08, 4.45) than people not working in such environments to have quit by 2001, and continuing smokers reported a decline in average daily consumption of 3.85 cigarettes.
Conclusions. Smoke-free worksite policies help employees reduce their cigarette consumption and stop smoking.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. T. Braverman, L. E. Aaro, and J. Hetland Changes in smoking among restaurant and bar employees following Norway's comprehensive smoking ban Health Promot. Int., March 1, 2008; 23(1): 5 - 15. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. A. Helakorpi, T. P. Martelin, J. O. Torppa, K. M. Patja, U. A. Kiiskinen, E. A. Vartiainen, and A. K. Uutela Did the Tobacco Control Act Amendment in 1995 affect daily smoking in Finland? Effects of a restrictive workplace smoking policy J. Public Health Med., November 14, 2007; (2007) fdm051v1. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. T. Macy, D.-C. Seo, L. Chassin, C. C. Presson, and S. J. Sherman Prospective Predictors of Long-Term Abstinence Versus Relapse Among Smokers Who Quit as Young Adults Am J Public Health, August 1, 2007; 97(8): 1470 - 1475. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. D. Morgan, C. L. Backinger, and S. J. Leischow The Future of Tobacco-Control Research Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev., June 1, 2007; 16(6): 1077 - 1080. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. D. Eisner Banning smoking in public places: time to clear the air. JAMA, October 11, 2006; 296(14): 1778 - 1779. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Bartecchi, R. N. Alsever, C. Nevin-Woods, W. M. Thomas, R. O. Estacio, B. B. Bartelson, and M. J. Krantz Reduction in the Incidence of Acute Myocardial Infarction Associated With a Citywide Smoking Ordinance Circulation, October 3, 2006; 114(14): 1490 - 1496. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. S Pickett, S. E Schober, D. J Brody, L. R Curtin, and G. A Giovino Smoke-free laws and secondhand smoke exposure in US non-smoking adults, 1999-2002. Tob. Control, August 1, 2006; 15(4): 302 - 307. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L Joossens and M Raw The Tobacco Control Scale: a new scale to measure country activity Tob. Control, June 1, 2006; 15(3): 247 - 253. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G T Fong, A Hyland, R Borland, D Hammond, G Hastings, A McNeill, S Anderson, K M Cummings, S Allwright, M Mulcahy, et al. Reductions in tobacco smoke pollution and increases in support for smoke-free public places following the implementation of comprehensive smoke-free workplace legislation in the Republic of Ireland: findings from the ITC Ireland/UK Survey Tob. Control, June 1, 2006; 15(suppl_3): iii51 - iii58. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
U John, J Riedel, H-J Rumpf, U Hapke, and C Meyer Associations of perceived work strain with nicotine dependence in a community sample. Occup. Environ. Med., March 1, 2006; 63(3): 207 - 211. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |