| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|||||||||
RESEARCH AND PRACTICE |
The authors are with Pathways to Housing, Inc, New York, NY.
Correspondence: Requests for reprints should be sent to Sam Tsemberis, Pathways to Housing, 55 West 125th St, 10th Floor, New York, NY 10027 (e-mail: tsemberis{at}pathwaystohousing.org).
Objectives. We examined the longitudinal effects of a Housing First program for homeless, mentally ill individuals’ on those individuals’ consumer choice, housing stability, substance use, treatment utilization, and psychiatric symptoms.
Methods. Two hundred twenty-five participants were randomly assigned to receive housing contingent on treatment and sobriety (control) or to receive immediate housing without treatment prerequisites (experimental). Interviews were conducted every 6 months for 24 months.
Results. The experimental group obtained housing earlier, remained stably housed, and reported higher perceived choice. Utilization of substance abuse treatment was significantly higher for the control group, but no differences were found in substance use or psychiatric symptoms.
Conclusions. Participants in the Housing First program were able to obtain and maintain independent housing without compromising psychiatric or substance abuse symptoms.
This article has been cited by other articles:
|
|
 |
|
  L. S. Sadowski, R. A. Kee, T. J. VanderWeele, and D. Buchanan Effect of a Housing and Case Management Program on Emergency Department Visits and Hospitalizations Among Chronically Ill Homeless Adults: A Randomized Trial JAMA, May 6, 2009; 301(17): 1771 - 1778. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
S. G. Kertesz and S. J. Weiner Housing the Chronically Homeless: High Hopes, Complex Realities JAMA, May 6, 2009; 301(17): 1822 - 1824. [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 T. P. Gilmer, W. G. Manning, and S. L. Ettner A Cost Analysis of San Diego County's REACH Program for Homeless Persons Psychiatr Serv, April 1, 2009; 60(4): 445 - 450. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
H. S. Leff, C. M. Chow, R. Pepin, J. Conley, I. E. Allen, and C. A. Seaman Does One Size Fit All? What We Can and Can't Learn From a Meta-analysis of Housing Models for Persons With Mental Illness Psychiatr Serv, April 1, 2009; 60(4): 473 - 482. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
M. I. Rosen, K. M. Carroll, E. Stefanovics, and R. A. Rosenheck A Randomized Controlled Trial of a Money Management-Based Substance Use Intervention Psychiatr Serv, April 1, 2009; 60(4): 498 - 504. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
M. E. Larimer, D. K. Malone, M. D. Garner, D. C. Atkins, B. Burlingham, H. S. Lonczak, K. Tanzer, J. Ginzler, S. L. Clifasefi, W. G. Hobson, et al. Health Care and Public Service Use and Costs Before and After Provision of Housing for Chronically Homeless Persons With Severe Alcohol Problems JAMA, April 1, 2009; 301(13): 1349 - 1357. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
S. Lee, Y.-L. I. Wong, and A. B. Rothbard Factors Associated With Departure From Supported Independent Living Programs for Persons With Serious Mental Illness Psychiatr Serv, March 1, 2009; 60(3): 367 - 373. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. A. Lieberman, R. E. Drake, L. I. Sederer, A. Belger, R. Keefe, D. Perkins, and S. Stroup Science and Recovery in Schizophrenia Psychiatr Serv, May 1, 2008; 59(5): 487 - 496. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 E. B. Elbogen, C. Wilder, M. S. Swartz, and J. W. Swanson Caregivers as Money Managers for Adults with Severe Mental Illness: How Treatment Providers Can Help Acad Psychiatry, April 1, 2008; 32(2): 104 - 110. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 K. Clements-Nolle, R. Marx, M. Pendo, E. Loughran, M. Estes, and M. Katz Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy Use and HIV Transmission Risk Behaviors Among Individuals Who Are HIV Infected and Were Recently Released From Jail Am J Public Health, April 1, 2008; 98(4): 661 - 666. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
A. O'Hara Housing for People With Mental Illness: Update of a Report to the President's New Freedom Commission Psychiatr Serv, July 1, 2007; 58(7): 907 - 913. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
C. E. Siegel, J. Samuels, D.-I. Tang, I. Berg, K. Jones, and K. Hopper Tenant Outcomes in Supported Housing and Community Residences in New York City Psychiatr Serv, July 1, 2006; 57(7): 982 - 991. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
T. E. Martinez and M. R. Burt Impact of Permanent Supportive Housing on the Use of Acute Care Health Services by Homeless Adults Psychiatr Serv, July 1, 2006; 57(7): 992 - 999. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
K. J. Conrad, G. Lutz, M. D. Matters, L. Donner, E. Clark, and P. Lynch Randomized Trial of Psychiatric Care With Representative Payeeship for Persons With Serious Mental Illness Psychiatr Serv, February 1, 2006; 57(2): 197 - 204. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 D. K. Padgett, L. Gulcur, and S. Tsemberis Housing First Services for People Who Are Homeless With Co-Occurring Serious Mental Illness and Substance Abuse Research on Social Work Practice, January 1, 2006; 16(1): 74 - 83. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
R. Mojtabai Perceived Reasons for Loss of Housing and Continued Homelessness Among Homeless Persons With Mental Illness Psychiatr Serv, February 1, 2005; 56(2): 172 - 178. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
E. B. Elbogen, C. Soriano, R. V. Dorn, M. S. Swartz, and J. W. Swanson Consumer Views of Representative Payee Use of Disability Funds to Leverage Treatment Adherence Psychiatr Serv, January 1, 2005; 56(1): 45 - 49. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
