|
|
||||||||
Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, University of Sydney NSW, Australia. rebeccai@pub.health.usyd.edu.au
OBJECTIVES: This study examined the associations between vision, hearing, loss, and car accidents. METHODS: A cross-sectional survey of 3654 people aged 49 years and older in the Blue Mountains, Australia, was used. Each subject had a detailed eye examination and interview. RESULTS: Self-reported car accident rates in the past year among 2379 current drivers were 5.6% for those aged 49 to 79 years and 9.1% for those 80 years and older. A 2-line difference in visual acuity was associated with increased risk of accidents (adjusted prevalence ratio [PR] = 1.6), as was visual acuity worse than 6/18 in the right eye (PR = 2.0), overall moderate hearing loss (PR = 1.9), and hearing loss in the right ear (PR = 1.8). CONCLUSIONS: Sensory loss in drivers may be an important risk factor for car accidents.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
S. L. Christ, D. J. Lee, B. L. Lam, D. D. Zheng, and K. L. Arheart Assessment of the Effect of Visual Impairment on Mortality through Multiple Health Pathways: Structural Equation Modeling Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci., August 1, 2008; 49(8): 3318 - 3323. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. L. Lam, S. L. Christ, D. J. Lee, D. D. Zheng, and K. L. Arheart Reported Visual Impairment and Risk of Suicide: The 1986-1996 National Health Interview Surveys Arch Ophthalmol, July 1, 2008; 126(7): 975 - 980. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Cugati, R. G. Cumming, W. Smith, G. Burlutsky, P. Mitchell, and J. J. Wang Visual Impairment, Age-Related Macular Degeneration, Cataract, and Long-term Mortality: The Blue Mountains Eye Study Arch Ophthalmol, July 1, 2007; 125(7): 917 - 924. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. J. Lee, O. Gomez-Marin, B. L. Lam, D. D. Zheng, K. L. Arheart, S. L. Christ, and A. J. Caban Severity of Concurrent Visual and Hearing Impairment and Mortality: The 1986-1994 National Health Interview Survey J Aging Health, June 1, 2007; 19(3): 382 - 396. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. N. Dimitrov, B. N. Mukesh, C. A. McCarty, and H. R. Taylor Five-Year Incidence of Bilateral Cause-Specific Visual Impairment in the Melbourne Visual Impairment Project Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci., December 1, 2003; 44(12): 5075 - 5081. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M A Mainster and G T Timberlake Why HID headlights bother older drivers Br. J. Ophthalmol., January 1, 2003; 87(1): 113 - 117. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Di Castelnuovo, S. Rotondo, L. Iacoviello, M. B. Donati, and G. de Gaetano Meta-Analysis of Wine and Beer Consumption in Relation to Vascular Risk Circulation, June 18, 2002; 105(24): 2836 - 2844. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R Legood, P Scuffham, and C Cryer Are we blind to injuries in the visually impaired? A review of the literature Inj. Prev., June 1, 2002; 8(2): 155 - 160. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. DE GAETANO, A. DE CURTIS, A. DI CASTELNUOVO, M. B. DONATI, L. IACOVIELLO, and S. ROTONDO Antithrombotic Effect of Polyphenols in Experimental Models: A Mechanism of Reduced Vascular Risk by Moderate Wine Consumption Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci., May 1, 2002; 957(1): 174 - 188. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Foran, J. J. Wang, and P. Mitchell Causes of Incident Visual Impairment: The Blue Mountains Eye Study Arch Ophthalmol, May 1, 2002; 120(5): 613 - 619. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. L. Margolis, R. P. Kerani, P. McGovern, T. Songer, J. A. Cauley, and K. E. E. for the Study of Osteoporotic Fractures Research G Risk Factors for Motor Vehicle Crashes in Older Women J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci., March 1, 2002; 57(3): M186 - 191. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. J. Wang, P. Mitchell, J. M. Simpson, R. G. Cumming, and W. Smith Visual Impairment, Age-Related Cataract, and Mortality Arch Ophthalmol, August 1, 2001; 119(8): 1186 - 1190. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. WESTLAKE Is a one eyed racing driver safe to compete? Formula one (eye) or two? Br. J. Ophthalmol., May 1, 2001; 85(5): 619 - 624. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
C. A McCarty, M. B Nanjan, and H. R Taylor Vision impairment predicts 5 year mortality Br. J. Ophthalmol., March 1, 2001; 85(3): 322 - 326. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
W. Westlake Another look at visual standards and driving BMJ, October 21, 2000; 321(7267): 972 - 973. [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |