AJPH
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


American Journal of Public Health, Vol. 87, Issue 1 51-55, Copyright © 1997 by American Public Health Association

This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Submit a response
Right arrow Purchase Article
Right arrow View Shopping Cart
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me when eLetters are posted
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Swaim, R C
Right arrow Articles by Oetting, E R
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Swaim, R C
Right arrow Articles by Oetting, E R
The effect of school dropout rates on estimates of adolescent substance use among three racial/ethnic groups.

R C Swaim, F Beauvais, E L Chavez and E R Oetting

Tri-Ethnic Center for Prevention Research, Department of Psychology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins 80523-1876, USA.

OBJECTIVES: This study examined, across three racial/ethnic groups, how the inclusion of data on drug use of dropouts can alter estimates of adolescent drug use rates. METHODS: Self-report rates of lifetime prevalence and use in the previous 30 days were obtained from Mexican American, White non-Hispanic, and Native American student (n = 738) and dropouts (n = 774). Rates for the age cohort (students and dropouts) were estimated with a weighted correction formula. RESULTS: Rates of use reported by dropouts were 1.2 to 6.4 times higher than those reported by students. Corrected rates resulted in changes in relative rates of use by different ethnic groups. CONCLUSIONS: When only in-school data are available, errors in estimating drug use among groups with high rates of school dropout can be substantial. Correction of student-based data to include drug use of dropouts leads to important changes in estimated levels of drug use and alters estimates of the relative rates of use for racial/ethnic minority groups with high dropout rates.




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Urban EducationHome page
S.-R. Ou
Do GED Recipients Differ From Graduates and School Dropouts?: Findings From an Inner-City Cohort
Urban Education, January 1, 2008; 43(1): 83 - 117.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
PediatricsHome page
J. F. Williams, M. Storck, and the Committee on Substance Abuse, and and Committee on Native American Child Health
Inhalant Abuse
Pediatrics, May 1, 2007; 119(5): 1009 - 1017.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Remedial and Special EducationHome page
G. G. Bear, L. J. Kortering, and P. Braziel
School Completers and Noncompleters With Learning Disabilities: Similarities in Academic Achievement and Perceptions of Self and Teachers
Remedial and Special Education, October 1, 2006; 27(5): 293 - 300.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Youth SocietyHome page
L. A. Drapela
Investigating the Effects of Family, Peer, and School Domains on Postdropout Drug Use
Youth Society, March 1, 2006; 37(3): 316 - 347.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
PediatricsHome page
A. Joffe, W. S. Yancy, and the Committee on Substance Abuse and Committee on
Legalization of Marijuana: Potential Impact on Youth
Pediatrics, June 1, 2004; 113(6): e632 - e638.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
J. Epidemiol. Community HealthHome page
B C Weitzman, S Guttmacher, S Weinberg, and F Kapadia
Low response rate schools in surveys of adolescent risk taking behaviours: possible biases, possible solutions
J Epidemiol Community Health, January 1, 2003; 57(1): 63 - 67.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J Pediatr PsycholHome page
P. A. Aloise-Young, C. Cruickshank, and E. L. Chavez
Cigarette Smoking and Perceived Health in School Dropouts: A Comparison of Mexican American and Non-Hispanic White Adolescents
J. Pediatr. Psychol., September 1, 2002; 27(6): 497 - 507.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of Emotional and Behavioral DisordersHome page
K. McCabe, M. Yeh, R. L. Hough, J. Landsverk, M. S. Hurlburt, S. Wells Culver, and B. Reynolds
Racial/Ethnic Representation Across Five Public Sectors of Care for Youth
Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Disorders, January 1, 1999; 7(2): 72 - 82.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Hispanic Journal of Behavioral SciencesHome page
J. M. Casas, A. Bimbela, C. V. Corral, I. Yafiez, R. C. Swaim, J. C. Wayman, and S. Bates
Cigarette and Smokeless Tobacco Use among Migrant and Nonmigrant Mexican American Youth
Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences, February 1, 1998; 20(1): 102 - 121.
[Abstract]


Home page
PediatricsHome page
Committee on Substance Abuse
Tobacco, Alcohol, and Other Drugs: The Role of the Pediatrician in Prevention and Management of Substance Abuse
Pediatrics, January 1, 1998; 101(1): 125 - 128.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Copyright © 1997 by the American Public Health Association