|
|
||||||||
We compared the recency of diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis (DTP) immunization in healthy children with birthweights greater than 2500 gms who died of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) to that of age-matched reference children, using a modified case-control analysis. Focusing on very narrow time intervals following immunization, we found the SIDS mortality rate in the period zero to three days following DTP to be 7.3 times that in the period beginning 30 days after immunization (95 per cent confidence interval, 1.7 to 31). The mortality rate of non-immunized infants was 6.5 times that of immunized infants of the same age (95 per cent CI, 2.2 to 19). The latter result and to some extent the former appear to be ascribable to known risk factors for SIDS. Although the mortality ratios for SIDS following DTP, as estimated from this study, are high the period of apparently elevated risk was very short, so that only a small proportion of SIDS cases in infants with birthweights greater than 2500 gms could be associated with DTP.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
S. Mattoo and J. D. Cherry Molecular Pathogenesis, Epidemiology, and Clinical Manifestations of Respiratory Infections Due to Bordetella pertussis and Other Bordetella Subspecies Clin. Microbiol. Rev., April 1, 2005; 18(2): 326 - 382. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
U. Heininger, W. J. Kleemann, J. D. Cherry, and Sudden Infant Death Syndrome Study Group A Controlled Study of the Relationship Between Bordetella pertussis Infections and Sudden Unexpected Deaths Among German Infants Pediatrics, July 1, 2004; 114(1): e9 - e15. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. J Fleming, P. S Blair, M. W. Platt, J. Tripp, I. J Smith, J. Golding, and the CESDI SUDI research group The UK accelerated immunisation programme and sudden unexpected death in infancy: case-control study BMJ, April 7, 2001; 322(7290): 822 - 822. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
R. T. Chen, J. W. Glasser, P. H. Rhodes, R. L. Davis, W. E. Barlow, R. S. Thompson, J. P. Mullooly, S. B. Black, H. R. Shinefield, C. M. Vadheim, et al. Vaccine Safety Datalink Project: A New Tool for Improving Vaccine Safety Monitoring in the United States Pediatrics, June 1, 1997; 99(6): 765 - 773. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |